Recover log likelihood from ms_estimation?

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Recover log likelihood from ms_estimation?

Postby Alex_Co » Wed Jan 08, 2014 9:34 pm

Hi Dynare Community,

I'd like to carry out models selection by comparing my MS-BSVAR models Bayesian Information Criterion. For this I need the posterior log-likelihood of the model. Any ways to get this from the ms_estimation command?

Thanks for your help.

Alex
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Re: Recover log likelihood from ms_estimation?

Postby Alex_Co » Wed Jan 22, 2014 6:16 pm

Dear all,

Any suggestions on this? Also, I'm wondering how to implement the svar_restriction a la SWZ (see http://www.dynare.org/DynareWiki/Markov ... gInterface)?

Thanks a lot for your help.

Alex
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Re: Recover log likelihood from ms_estimation?

Postby StephaneLhuissier » Thu Jan 23, 2014 8:55 am

The MS-SBVAR code can directly compute the marginal likelihood (i.e marginal data density) in order to compare models. The command is :

ms_compute_mdd;

Please, refer the Dynare manual for the options of this command.

Stéphane
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Re: Recover log likelihood from ms_estimation?

Postby Alex_Co » Thu Jan 23, 2014 6:50 pm

Thanks Stephane. Really appreciate.
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Re: Recover log likelihood from ms_estimation?

Postby Alex_Co » Wed Jan 29, 2014 12:29 am

Hi Stephane,

Thanks for your previous answer. I'm still wondering how to use the restrictions on the lagged coefficients in the SVAR a la Sims, Wagonner, and Zha (2008). According to the user guide, it can be called by svar_restriction(SWZ) but that doesn't seem to work. Any hint how I can practically use it?

Thanks a lot for your help.

Alex
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Re: Recover log likelihood from ms_estimation?

Postby StephaneLhuissier » Wed Jan 29, 2014 7:25 pm

The command is

svar_identifications;
...
restriction equation 1, coeff(y,-1)-coeff(pie,-1)=0;
restriction equation 2, coeff(y,-2) = 0;
...
end;

which means that in equation 1, the lagged output coefficient (y_{t-1}) is equal to the lagged inflation coefficient (pi_{t-1}), and in equation 2, the output coefficient at lag 2 is equal to 0.

Other commands can be found here: http://www.dynare.org/DynareWiki/Markov ... gInterface
Stéphane Lhuissier
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Re: Recover log likelihood from ms_estimation?

Postby Alex_Co » Thu Feb 13, 2014 12:19 am

Hi Stephane,

I obtain the following output from the ms_compute_mdd; command. Which values could I interpret as the correct posterior likelihood?

Code: Select all
tag: MSSBVAR_CKM2013
truncated power
 dim=40
 lower bound=5.44052
 upper bound=7.1029
 power=1.94506

nproposal = 100000  nposterior = 800

Waggoner-Zha
log(mdd) = -6.461043e+002   log(cut) = minus infinity in_proposal = 100000   in_posterior = 800
log(mdd) = -6.576172e+002   log(cut) = -6.263865e+002  in_proposal = 1   in_posterior = 791

Muller log(mdd) = -6.613846e+002
nproposal = 100000  nposterior = 800   in_P1 = 100000   in_P2 = 800

  in_P1 is the number of proposal draws such that the density of the proposal is greater than
  or equal to the density (properly scaled!) of the posterior.  in_P2 is the number of
  posterior draws such that the density (properly scaled!) of the posterior is greater than
  or equal to the density of the proposal.  Both numbers should be somewhat larger than zero.
  Ideally both should also be somewhat less than the maximum possible value, though in
  practice this rarely happens.

Bridge log(mdd) = -6.637995e+002


Thanks
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Re: Recover log likelihood from ms_estimation?

Postby StephaneLhuissier » Fri Feb 14, 2014 4:50 pm

"ms_compute_mdd" does not report the likelihood but an approximation of the marginal likelihood, also called marginal data density (mdd). It computes it using three different methods: Bridge, Mueller, and Sims, Waggoner and Zha (2008,JoE). In your case, the two former methods are fine. The Bridge method is the standard one.
Stéphane Lhuissier
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